County Floors - The Wood Floor Store Hardwood Flooring - Committed to Excellence

4397 State Route 9  •  Warrensburg, New York 12885  •  phone: 518.623.9339  •  email: info@countyfloors.com

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Species Pages:

Wood Flooring Species

White Oak

Scientific Name:

Quercus alba

Other Names and Species:

Basket Oak
Chestnut Oak
Cow Oak
Mountain Oak
Rock Oak
Scandinavian Oak
Swamp Oak
Tanbark Oak

Origin:

The commercial domestic species of red and white oak are widely distributed throughout the United States.

Appearance:

The heartwood and sapwood of white oak are similar in appearance, which can have a white to cream to light brown color. The grain of white oak tends to have longer rays than red oak. These distinctive rays are what make white oak so prized for construction of "Mission" style furniture and woodwork.

Depending on whether the wood is plainsawn, riftsawn, or quartersawn, the grain of both red and white oak can have a plumed or flared appearance, a lighter grain pattern with low figuring, or a "flake" pattern that is referred to as "tiger rays" or "butterflies." White oak shows much less variation than red oak.

Properties:

White oak is slightly harder than red oak, and also more durable. However, both types are notably stiff and dense, have high shock resistance, and resist wear. Because of the high concentration of tannic acid in white oak, it is particularly resistant to fungi and insects.

Janka Hardness: 1360

White oak has a ranking of 1360, while red oak is 1290.

Workability:

Both red and white oak have good resistance to splitting and excellent holding ability. White oak has better machining qualities than red oak. White oak can turn green or brown when the surface comes in contact with bleach or water-based finishes.

Principal Uses:

Oak is practically synonymous with high-quality, durable, and distinctively attractive wood floors. In addition, it is widely used in ship building, furniture and veneers, kegs and casks, truck and trailer beds, caskets, paneling, and mining timbers. Oak also makes a nice-burning fuel wood, and it yields tannin for the formulation of dyes.

Other Oak Species:


Learn more about available grades of White Oak hardwood flooring:

County Floors • 4397 State Route 9 • Warrensburg • New York • 12885
518.623.9339 • info@countyfloors.com


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